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| LESHAN RADIO COMPANY, LTD. General Purpose Transistors NPN Silicon L2N3904 L2N3904 MAXIMUM RATINGS Rating Collector -Emitter Voltage Collector -Base Voltage Emitter -Base Voltage Collector Current - Continuous Total Device Dissipation @ TA = 25C Derate above 25C Total Device Dissipation @ TC = 25C Derate above 25C Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range Symbol VCEO VCBO VEBO IC PD 625 5.0 PD 1.5 12 TJ, Tstg -55 to +150 W mW/C C mW mW/C Value 40 60 6.0 200 Unit Vdc Vdc Vdc mAdc 12 TO-92 3 COLLECTOR 3 2 BASE 1 EMITTER MARKING DIAGRAM Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously. If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied, damage may occur and reliability may be affected. 2N3904 YWW THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS (Note 1) Characteristic Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case Symbol RqJA RqJC Max 200 83.3 Unit C/W C/W Y WW = Year = Work Week 1. Indicates Data in addition to JEDEC Requirements. L2N3904-1/6 LESHAN RADIO COMPANY, LTD. L2N3904 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25C unless otherwise noted) Characteristic OFF CHARACTERISTICS Collector -Emitter Breakdown Voltage (Note 2) (IC = 1.0 mAdc, IB = 0) Collector -Base Breakdown Voltage (IC = 10 mAdc, IE = 0) Emitter -Base Breakdown Voltage (IE = 10 mAdc, IC = 0) Base Cutoff Current (VCE = 30 Vdc, VEB = 3.0 Vdc) Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 30 Vdc, VEB = 3.0 Vdc) ON CHARACTERISTICS DC Current Gain (Note 2) (IC = 0.1 mAdc, VCE = 1.0 Vdc) (IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 1.0 Vdc) (IC = 10 mAdc, VCE = 1.0 Vdc) (IC = 50 mAdc, VCE = 1.0 Vdc) (IC = 100 mAdc, VCE = 1.0 Vdc) Collector -Emitter Saturation Voltage (Note 2) (IC = 10 mAdc, IB = 1.0 mAdc) (IC = 50 mAdc, IB = 5.0 mAdc Base -Emitter Saturation Voltage (Note 2) (IC = 10 mAdc, IB = 1.0 mAdc) (IC = 50 mAdc, IB = 5.0 mAdc) SMALL-SIGNAL CHARACTERISTICS Current -Gain - Bandwidth Product (IC = 10 mAdc, VCE = 20 Vdc, f = 100 MHz) fT Output Capacitance (VCB = 5.0 Vdc, IE = 0, f = 1.0 MHz) Input Capacitance (VEB = 0.5 Vdc, IC = 0, f = 1.0 MHz) Input Impedance (IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz) hie Voltage Feedback Ratio (IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz) hre Small-Signal Current Gain (IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz) hfe Output Admittance (IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz) Noise Figure (IC = 100 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc, RS = 1.0 k W, f = 1.0 kHz) NF SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS Delay Time Rise Time Storage Time Fall Time 2. Pulse Test: Pulse Width v 300 ms; Duty Cycle v 2%. (VCC = 3.0 Vdc, VBE = 0.5 Vdc, IC = 10 mAdc, IB1 = 1.0 mAdc) (VCC = 3.0 Vdc, IC = 10 mAdc, IB1 = IB2 = 1.0 mAdc) td tr ts tf - - - - 35 35 200 50 ns ns ns ns - 5.0 dB hoe 100 1.0 400 40 - mmhos 0.5 8.0 X 10- 4 1.0 10 Cobo Cibo 300 - - - 4.0 8.0 MHz pF pF VCE(sat) - - VBE(sat) 0.65 - 0.85 0.95 0.2 0.3 Vdc hFE 40 70 100 60 30 - - 300 - - Vdc - V(BR)CEO V(BR)CBO V(BR)EBO IBL ICEX 40 60 6.0 - - - - - 50 50 Vdc Vdc Vdc nAdc nAdc Symbol Min Max Unit kW L2N3904-2/6 LESHAN RADIO COMPANY, LTD. TYPICAL TRANSIENT CHARACTERISTICS TJ = 25C TJ = 125C 10 7.0 CAPACITANCE (pF) Q, CHARGE (pC) 5.0 Cibo 3.0 2.0 Cobo 5000 3000 2000 1000 700 500 300 200 100 70 50 QT QA VCC = 40 V IC/IB = 10 L2N3904 1.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 40 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100 200 REVERSE BIAS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 1. Capacitance 500 300 200 100 70 50 30 20 10 7 5 td @ VOB = 0 V 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) 40 V 15 V 2.0 V 50 70 100 200 IC/IB = 10 500 300 200 t r, RISE TIME (ns) 100 70 50 30 20 10 7 5 Figure 2. Charge Data VCC = 40 V IC/IB = 10 TIME (ns) tr @ VCC = 3.0 V 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100 200 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 3. Turn -On Time 500 300 200 t s, STORAGE TIME (ns) 100 70 50 30 20 10 7 5 IC/IB = 20 IC/IB = 10 IC/IB = 20 IC/IB = 10 500 300 200 t f , FALL TIME (ns) Figure 4. Rise Time ts = ts - 1/8 tf IB1 = IB2 VCC = 40 V IB1 = IB2 IC/IB = 20 100 70 50 30 20 10 7 5 IC/IB = 10 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100 200 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100 200 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 5. Storage Time Figure 6. Fall Time L2N3904-3/6 LESHAN RADIO COMPANY, LTD. TYPICAL AUDIO SMALL-SIGNAL CHARACTERISTICS NOISE FIGURE VARIATIONS (VCE = 5.0 Vdc, TA = 25C, Bandwidth = 1.0 Hz) 12 10 NF, NOISE FIGURE (dB) 8 6 4 2 0 0.1 SOURCE RESISTANCE = 500 W IC = 100 mA 0.2 0.4 1.0 2.0 4.0 10 20 40 100 SOURCE RESISTANCE = 200 W IC = 1.0 mA NF, NOISE FIGURE (dB) SOURCE RESISTANCE = 200 W IC = 0.5 mA SOURCE RESISTANCE = 1.0 k IC = 50 mA 14 f = 1.0 kHz 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 0.1 0.2 0.4 1.0 2.0 4.0 10 20 40 100 IC = 100 mA IC = 1.0 mA L2N3904 IC = 0.5 mA IC = 50 mA f, FREQUENCY (kHz) RS, SOURCE RESISTANCE (k OHMS) Figure 7. Figure 8. h PARAMETERS (VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz, TA = 25C) 300 hoe, OUTPUT ADMITTANCE (m mhos) 5.0 10 100 50 20 10 5 2 1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) 5.0 10 h fe , CURRENT GAIN 200 100 70 50 30 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 9. Current Gain 20 h ie , INPUT IMPEDANCE (k OHMS) 10 5.0 10 7.0 5.0 3.0 2.0 Figure 10. Output Admittance 2.0 1.0 0.5 0.2 h re , VOLTAGE FEEDBACK RATIO (X 10 -4 ) 5.0 10 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.2 1.0 2.0 3.0 0.3 0.5 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) 5.0 10 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 11. Input Impedance Figure 12. Voltage Feedback Ratio L2N3904-4/6 LESHAN RADIO COMPANY, LTD. TYPICAL STATIC CHARACTERISTICS h FE, DC CURRENT GAIN (NORMALIZED) 2.0 TJ = +125C 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2 -55 C +25C L2N3904 VCE = 1.0 V 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100 200 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 13. DC Current Gain VCE, COLLECTOR EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 1.0 TJ = 25C 0.8 IC = 1.0 mA 10 mA 30 mA 100 mA 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.07 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 IB, BASE CURRENT (mA) Figure 14. Collector Saturation Region 1.2 TJ = 25C 1.0 V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 0.8 VBE @ VCE =1.0 V 0.6 0.4 VCE(sat) @ IC/IB =10 0.2 0 VBE(sat) @ IC/IB =10 COEFFICIENT (mV/ C) 0.5 qVC FOR VCE(sat) 0 -0.5 -55 C TO +25C -1.0 +25C TO +125C -1.5 -2.0 qVB FOR VBE(sat) -55 C TO +25C +25C TO +125C 1.0 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 15. "ON" Voltages Figure 16. Temperature Coefficients L2N3904-5/6 LESHAN RADIO COMPANY, LTD. L2N3904 +3 V +10.9 V 10 k -0.5 V < 1 ns CS < 4 pF* -9.1 V < 1 ns 275 +3 V +10.9 V 275 10 k 1N916 CS < 4 pF* DUTY CYCLE = 2% 300 ns 10 < t1 < 500 ms DUTY CYCLE = 2% t1 0 * Total shunt capacitance of test jig and connectors Figure 17. Delay and Rise Time Equivalent Test Circuit Figure 18. Storage and Fall Time Equivalent Test Circuit L2N3904-6/6 |
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